Toshkent shahridagi Adju Universiteti

National dresses of two countries in different colors

National dresses of two countries in different colors

Clothing is an integral part of the material and spiritual culture of a society, on the one hand, it is the product of human labor, which has a material value and is known to meet a certain need, on the other hand, it is also exemplary. applied art. Clothing, such as architectural structures, tools of labor and life, also gives an idea of a certain historical period, the natural climatic conditions of the country, the national identity of the people and its beauty.

European culture is radically different from Asia. Asia is extremely attractive to tourists from all over the world, so it has any social and private elegant look. In today's topic, I would like to briefly tell you about the Uzbek and Korean national costumes.

A traditional Uzbek dress is mainly a shirt, trousers and from a coat, a skullcap, a leg brace, or boots consisted of Men's, women's and children's clothing styling almost uniformity indicates the antiquity of the link. Such the dresses are sewn in a simple way, sometimes without scissors and without a pattern, from a single piece of fabric. Fold a piece of fabric in half and shoulder a square with two sleeves across the side. He was wearing a bracelet. Men's traditional jackets are knee-length, women and girls to the ankles. In the Fergana Valley to the vertical seam of a single-breasted men's shirt If it reaches the waist, it is another type. Horizontally stretched from one shoulder to the other. Both rounds have long collars. In some areas the collar is decorated with embroidery. Horizontal half collar shirt in Zarafshan, Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya valleys, Widespread in Tashkent, Bukhara and Khorezm. Women embroidered or embellished ribbon on the collar of his shirt sewn The collar of the women's shirt is cut vertically and is long There are ribbons all over the place. Shahrisabz, In Karshi and Surkhandarya, the “jiyak” is in the form of an idol with silk thread women In Bukhara, expensive clothes are woven with gold thread stitched seam. In a number of provinces older women are plain wool, chilvir or used a piece of dark striped cloth as a “jiyak”.

At the beginning of the century, such women's dresses were rarely preserved. In the Turkestan region, first in cities, then in villages collared dresses began to appear in the picture. Such The dresses are called "Nogay collars". Simple mostly women in their fifties and sixties wearing. Nowadays, women's clothing is extremely colorful, most of them have a European look. However a national-style bust dress today are also common in various forms. From atlas and adras The sewn dress today is not only for girls, but also middle-aged and older women also wear it.

KOREAN FOLK COSTUME: In Korea, a national holiday costume called hanbok. It is a costume. It has remained unchanged for thousands of years. Korean national costumes consist of three main parts:

geography;
Chima;
otkorym.

Chogori - skirt A-shaped silhouette, and otkorm - wide, long stripes that give the shirt, Chima open swing shirt and have a decorative element of the dress.

Korean men's suit consists of controlled elements:

geography;
Paju;
Pho.

T-shirts in the dress are slightly different from the geographic woman and pants - Paju has comfortable wide pants, built in two bands, which work universally together with them. Pho - coat obsolete geogori type in the cold season.

Koreans have been able to combine bright and rich colors together to create unique images. Usually a suit and great combinations in two or three colors. Often Chima and geogori are decorated with gold foil and embroidery made in Korea to a special art level.

The bright colors of the hanbok were always available only to the great Koreans. They often had the right to use any of the colors, which played an important role in the information and meeting with friends. For example, a deep blue color could be worn by women who have only one son.

The people were forbidden to use bright colors: their Korean national costume simple with gray and beige bits. pink and green colors - during the holidays, a poor variety can be overlooked. But it was always a very pale color in contrast to the hanbok aristocratic pure and saturated colors.

There is no planned key to the hanbok for men. often produced in different colors, fabrics of Chogori Paju and its unique combinations and compositions are produced. The men's suit comes in a waist-length and has a free cut, unlike the women's options close to them.

- like a dress, a pho that men plan to live in, but a jacket worn for the duration of the magoja without sleeves and a removable collar.

It is decided to do this, not a geogori zip. This element of clothing came to Korean culture through the Mongol princess. But it has been under control for several years, so the main part of the national costume, which is still available, has been combined with the hanbok in the living conditions of not only men but also women.

Umida Atabayeva Sadullayevna

Group: Civil System-104

Student, Ajou University in Tashkent

Telephone number: +99893 9669401